Joint tenancy with the right of survivorship means two or more people own a property together equally. (This isn’t available in Quebec.)

If one person passes away, their share automatically goes to the other owner(s) — no need to go through the will or estate.

It’s a common setup for spouses since it makes the transfer smooth and avoids probate.

But if you’re thinking of adding a child or other party as a joint tenant, there are important tax and legal consequences to consider in advance. Do not proceed without first obtaining professional legal and tax advice.

Before setting up joint ownership, consider:

  • You’ll no longer have full control over the asset

  • There could be tax issues when transferring ownership

  • The asset might be exposed to the other person’s debts or family law proceedings

  • It might cause tension with other heirs - please obtain legal advice in advance and clearly document your intentions